Scientific name

: Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms

Common name

:

Water Hyacinth

Origin

:

Tropical America, Brazil, naturalized in India

Introduction

:

Accidental (1914 - 1916). Introduced in Sri Lanka in 1907 as an aquatic ornamental.

Likely pathways of spread

:

Through man, animals, cattle and water transport

Vectors

:

Through water, man, animals and cattle

Distribution patterns

:

Nuisance for aquatic ecosystems as it causes hindrance in navigation, chokes irrigation system and reduces value of water bodies.

Threat level

:

National, Regional

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